Which type of hazard location includes retail stores and light manufacturing facilities?

The correct answer identifies "Ordinary (Moderate) Hazard Locations" as the type of hazard location that includes retail stores and light manufacturing facilities. These environments typically have a mix of materials and activities that present a moderate level of risk when it comes to fire hazards.

In ordinary hazard locations, the potential for fire is significant, primarily due to the presence of everyday combustible materials commonly found in retail and light industrial settings. Everyday items such as packaging, office supplies, and certain types of equipment used in manufacturing contribute to this moderate risk category. These areas generally require fire protection measures that are intended to manage moderate hazards effectively, including sprinkler systems and fire alarms, to mitigate the risk of fire spread and protect occupants.

Other classifications do not accurately reflect the risk levels associated with retail and light manufacturing. Extra Light Hazard Locations involve very limited combustibles, while Light (Low) Hazard Locations pose a lower risk and typically have fewer hazardous materials or processes. High Hazard Locations are characterized by processes or materials that have a high potential for fire spread and increased fire loads, making them inappropriate for the common activities found in retail and light manufacturing.