What are variations of pitched roofs commonly referred to as?

Pitched roofs are characterized by their sloping surfaces and are designed to allow water and snow to run off easily. The variations mentioned are commonly categorized based on their shapes and structural design.

Gable roofs feature two sloping sides that meet at a peak, making them one of the most common styles. Hip roofs have slopes on all sides, providing more stability and versatility in design. Mansard roofs incorporate a dual-pitched structure, offering additional living space within the roof, while gambrel roofs provide a similar aesthetic with a specific shape seen often in barn structures. Lean-to roofs, also known as shed roofs, consist of a single slope and are often used in modern architectural designs for extensions or smaller sheds.

This selection of roof types effectively captures the prevalent variations of pitched roofs, each serving distinct functional and aesthetic purposes in construction and architecture. The other choices refer to different categories or specific styles that do not align as directly with the concept of pitched roofs.